Magic: The Gathering, often abbreviated as MTG, has a rich history of formats attracting players worldwide. One such format that has gained significant popularity over the years is the Elder Dragon Highlander, commonly known as Commander or EDH. This casual multiplayer format has a unique set of rules and a devoted community contributing to its evolution and success. In this article, we will delve into the origins of Elder Dragon Highlander, explore its rise in popularity, and analyze its impact on MTG as a whole.
The Origins of Elder Dragon Highlander
Elder Dragon Highlander traces its roots back to the mind of Richard Garfield, the creator of Magic: The Gathering. The format emerged as a variant of the game, emphasizing social play and creativity over competitive gameplay. The concept of the format revolves around using a singleton deck led by a legendary creature, commonly referred to as the “commander.” Early on, players gravitated towards using the five Elder Dragon Legends cards, hence the name “Elder Dragon Highlander.” These influential and iconic dragons allowed players to build unique decks around them.
The Rules of Elder Dragon Highlander
The format’s rules encompass several distinctive elements, contributing to its appeal and distinctiveness within the MTG community. Players must adhere to a singleton rule, which means that aside from basic lands, each card in the deck must have a different name. The concept of “colour identity” is crucial, restricting a deck’s composition to the colours in the Commander’s casting cost and rules text. Additionally, players start the game with 40 life, and commander damage serves as an alternate win condition, adding a strategic layer to the gameplay.
The Rise in Popularity
Over the years, Elder Dragon Highlander has witnessed a steady increase in popularity. MTG communities and game stores began hosting Commander events, attracting players who sought a more interactive and socially engaging format. Wizards of the Coast recognized this trend and began releasing preconstructed Commander decks, making the design more accessible to new players and fueling its growth.
Legendary Creatures Take the Lead
Using legendary creatures as commanders became a defining aspect of the format. This allowed players to immerse themselves in the game’s flavour and storytelling by leading their decks with legendary figures from the MTG universe. The allure of designing decks centred around these characters became a powerful draw for Commander enthusiasts.
The Birth of Commander Products
Wizards of the Coast started releasing Commander-focused products to cater to the growing Commander community. These products included various preconstructed decks, often containing new and exclusive cards. Commander Anthology, Commander’s Arsenal, and Commander Legends are notable examples that have shaped the format and player base.
The Impact of Online Platforms
The rise of digital platforms such as Magic Online and MTG Arena has significantly influenced the spread of Elder Dragon Highlander. Players can now enjoy Commander gameplay online, connecting with a global community and engaging in matches with opponents worldwide.
The Role of EDH/Commander Rules Committee
To ensure the format’s health and balance, the EDH/Commander Rules Committee, led by Sheldon Menery and other prominent community members, oversees and adjusts the ban list as needed. Their stewardship has contributed to maintaining the format’s uniqueness and diversity.
Expanding to Wider Audiences
Commander’s appeal lies in its approachability, making it an ideal format for new players to enter the MTG community. The availability of preconstructed decks allows beginners to jump right into the design, experience its social aspects, and engage with the broader Magic community.
The Competitive EDH Scene
While Elder Dragon Highlander started as a casual format, it has seen the emergence of a competitive scene known as cEDH (competitive EDH). Competitive players embrace optimization, seek the most efficient strategies, and participate in tournaments to showcase their skills in a more cutthroat environment.
Building a Commander Deck
Crafting a Commander deck requires careful consideration of various factors. Players must manage their mana curve, include a sufficient ramp to accelerate their game plan, and have clear win conditions in mind. Each deck’s uniqueness stems from the Commander’s identity and the strategic choices during deck construction.
Themes and Archetypes
Commander decks can encompass a wide range of themes and archetypes. Some players prefer tribal decks, focusing on creatures of a specific creature type, while others delve into control, combo, group hug, or tax strategies, each offering a distinct playstyle.
The Collectibility Factor
The Commander format has introduced various collectable elements that appeal to players and collectors alike. Foil versions, alternate art, and exclusive cards have become sought-after treasures within the MTG community.
Commander’s Influence on MTG Design
The popularity of the Commander format has significantly impacted Magic: The Gathering’s overall design. Sets often feature legendary creatures with unique abilities, the partner mechanic, and direct references to Commander-specific elements.
The Social Aspect of Commander
One of the format’s core aspects is its focus on social interactions and multiplayer dynamics. Players engage in casual play, form alliances, and experience a gaming atmosphere around storytelling and camaraderie.
The Role of Politics in Commander
Politics play an intriguing role in Elder Dragon Highlander matches. Players can form alliances, negotiate deals, and use diplomacy to gain an advantage. The dynamic nature of the format encourages players to think beyond traditional gameplay mechanics.
The Art of Commander Deck Techs
The Commander community has embraced content creation, and deck tech videos are prominent. Creators share their decklists, strategies, and experiences, providing inspiration and insights to players worldwide.
Budget-Friendly Commander
Commander can be enjoyed on any budget. Budget-friendly decks and upgrades allow players to experience the format without breaking the bank. Resourceful players can assemble competitive decks without expensive components.
The Future of Elder Dragon Highlander
The Commander format is poised to grow further as the MTG landscape evolves. New mechanics and cards will undoubtedly influence the design, and the community’s passion will continue to fuel its expansion.
Conclusion:
Elder Dragon Highlander, or Commander, has come a long way from its humble beginnings. As a casual multiplayer format, it has captured the hearts of Magic: The Gathering players worldwide. Its unique rules, emphasis on social play, and the freedom to tell captivating stories through decks have contributed to its enduring appeal. With a diverse and dedicated community, the format is set to continue shaping the future of MTG and delivering countless memorable moments.
FAQs:
What is the Commander format?
Commander is a casual multiplayer format of Magic: The Gathering where players use a singleton deck led by a legendary creature known as the Commander.
Are all Magic cards legal in Commander?
No, not all Magic cards are legal in Commander. The format has a ban list that restricts certain cards from being used in decks.
What is the mulligan rule in Commander?
The mulligan rule in Commander allows players to take a free mulligan to reduce the chances of starting with unplayable hands.
How does the commander tax work?
The commander tax increases the cost of casting your Commander from the command zone each time it has been previously launched during the same game.
How often are updates made to the Commander ban list?
The EDH/Commander Rules Committee reviews the ban list periodically and makes updates as needed to maintain the format’s balance.
